If you’ve been searching for a comforting and vibrantly flavorful side dish that truly elevates any meal, this Germain Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) Recipe is an absolute must-try. The harmonious blend of tender red cabbage with sweet apples and a hint of tangy apple cider vinegar creates a symphony of tastes and colors that instantly warms your heart. This traditional German preparation brings a perfect balance of sweetness and acidity, making it a hit at the dinner table—whether it’s festive or everyday dining.

Ingredients You’ll Need
The beauty of this Germain Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) Recipe lies in its simplicity. Each ingredient is carefully chosen to contribute essential flavor layers and textures, resulting in a dish that is rustic yet refined. These straightforward ingredients work together to create a vibrant, aromatic, and satisfyingly tender cabbage stew that will have everyone asking for seconds.
- 1 medium head red cabbage (shredded): The star of the dish, bringing a beautiful color and crunchy texture that softens into silky tenderness.
- 2 apples (peeled and thinly sliced): Adds a subtle natural sweetness and balances the acidity of the vinegar perfectly.
- 1 medium onion (finely chopped): Provides a savory base and depth of flavor, melting into softness as it cooks.
- 2 tablespoons butter: Enhances richness and helps bring all the flavors together in a luscious way.
- 3 tablespoons apple cider vinegar: Brings a refreshing tang that cuts through the sweetness and adds brightness.
- 1 tablespoon sugar: Just enough sweetness to complement the sharpness of the vinegar without overpowering.
- 2 whole cloves (optional): A warm, aromatic note that gently infuses the cabbage without being too bold.
- 1 bay leaf: Adds an earthy, herbal complexity that rounds out the flavor profile.
- Salt and pepper to taste: Essential for seasoning and enhancing every ingredient’s natural character.
How to Make Germain Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) Recipe
Step 1: Melt the Butter
Begin by melting the butter in a large pot over medium heat. This creates the perfect foundational fat to build the aromatic flavors and ensures your onions cook beautifully without sticking.
Step 2: Sauté Onion
Add the finely chopped onion and cook gently until it becomes soft and translucent, around 5 minutes. This step develops sweetness and softens the onion, which integrates wonderfully into the final dish.
Step 3: Add Apples and Cabbage
Stir in the thinly sliced apples and shredded cabbage, mixing well to combine. The combination of the crisp apples with the robust cabbage gives the dish its signature texture and flavor contrast.
Step 4: Add Vinegar and Seasonings
Pour in the apple cider vinegar and sprinkle in the sugar, then add the bay leaf and cloves if you’re using them. Season with salt and pepper to your liking. These ingredients bring complexity and balance, making every bite nuanced and delightful.
Step 5: Simmer
Cover the pot and reduce the heat to low, allowing the mixture to simmer gently for about an hour. Stir occasionally as the cabbage softens and the flavors meld into a rich, comforting harmony.
Step 6: Adjust Seasoning and Serve
Before serving, taste and adjust the seasoning if necessary. Don’t forget to remove the bay leaf and cloves to keep textures inviting. This final touch ensures your Germain Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) Recipe comes out perfectly balanced every time.
How to Serve Germain Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) Recipe
Garnishes
A sprinkle of freshly chopped parsley or a few toasted pine nuts can add an amazing pop of freshness and crunch. These simple garnishes provide a lovely contrast to the soft, simmered cabbage and enhance the overall presentation.
Side Dishes
This Germain Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) Recipe pairs beautifully with hearty dishes like roast pork, sausages, or even a simple schnitzel. It also complements mashed potatoes or spaetzle, bringing brightness and acidity to heavier, richer mains.
Creative Ways to Present
For a delightful twist, try serving the cabbage warm alongside creamy goat cheese on toasted bread as an open-faced sandwich. Alternatively, use it as a vibrant, tangy topping for grilled meats or roasted vegetables, adding depth and color to your plate.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Leftover Germain Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) Recipe can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. The flavors tend to deepen overnight, making it even more delicious the next day.
Freezing
This recipe freezes wonderfully. Allow it to cool completely, then transfer to freezer-safe bags or containers. It can be frozen for up to 3 months without losing its vibrant flavor and texture.
Reheating
To reheat, thaw frozen portions in the refrigerator overnight and warm gently on the stove over low heat, stirring occasionally. Adding a small knob of butter during reheating will bring back that lovely creamy richness.
FAQs
Can I use a different type of vinegar?
Absolutely! While apple cider vinegar is traditional and adds a great fruity tang, you can substitute white wine vinegar or red wine vinegar for a slightly different flavor twist. Just be mindful that the taste may change subtly.
Is it necessary to peel the apples?
Peeling the apples is recommended for a smoother texture, but if you prefer a bit more rustic bite and extra nutrients, leaving the skins on is perfectly fine. Just be sure to wash them thoroughly.
Can this recipe be made vegan?
Yes, you can replace the butter with a plant-based margarine or oil like olive oil. The dish will still have a lovely richness and flavor, making it suitable for a vegan diet.
How do I know when the cabbage is done?
The cabbage is ready when it feels tender and soft to the touch but not mushy—usually after about an hour of gentle simmering. It should easily break apart with a fork and taste well-infused with the seasonings.
Can I add other spices or herbs?
Certainly! Some people enjoy adding a pinch of cinnamon or juniper berries for extra warmth or substituting bay leaves with fresh thyme. Feel free to experiment and tailor the flavors to your liking.
Final Thoughts
This Germain Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) Recipe has been a cherished favorite for generations, and once you make it, it’s easy to see why. The combination of sweet, sour, and savory flavors creates a dish that feels both nostalgic and fresh. Whether you’re planning a holiday feast or simply want to add a delicious nutritious side to your weeknight dinner, this recipe will not disappoint. I can’t wait for you to try it and make it your own!
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Germain Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) Recipe
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 60 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings
- Category: Side Dish
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: German
Description
This traditional German Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) recipe offers a deliciously tangy and sweet flavor profile, combining tender red cabbage with apples and aromatic spices. Slowly simmered with butter, apple cider vinegar, and subtle seasonings, this classic side dish pairs perfectly with rich meats or hearty vegetarian meals, bringing a fragrant and colorful touch to your table.
Ingredients
Vegetables & Fruits
- 1 medium head red cabbage, shredded
- 2 apples, peeled and thinly sliced
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped
Dairy & Fats
- 2 tablespoons butter
Seasonings & Others
- 3 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 2 whole cloves (optional)
- 1 bay leaf
- Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
- Melt the Butter: In a large pot, melt the butter over medium heat to create a rich base for sautéing the aromatics.
- Sauté Onion: Add the finely chopped onion to the pot and cook until soft and translucent, about 5 minutes, which helps build depth of flavor.
- Add Apples and Cabbage: Stir in the peeled, thinly sliced apples and shredded red cabbage, ensuring everything is well combined for even cooking.
- Add Vinegar and Seasonings: Pour in the apple cider vinegar, sprinkle the sugar, add the bay leaf and cloves (if using), and season generously with salt and pepper to balance sweetness and acidity.
- Simmer: Cover the pot and reduce heat to low. Let the mixture simmer gently for about 1 hour, stirring occasionally, until the cabbage is tender and infused with the aromatic flavors.
- Adjust Seasoning and Serve: Taste and adjust the seasoning as needed. Remove the bay leaf and cloves before serving to avoid biting into whole spices, then serve warm.
Notes
- Use a large pot or Dutch oven for even cooking and to prevent burning.
- Red cabbage can be shredded ahead of time to save prep time.
- Adjust the amount of sugar and vinegar to taste for more sweetness or tanginess.
- For a vegan version, replace butter with olive oil or vegan margarine.
- This dish pairs beautifully with roasted meats or as a hearty side in vegetarian meals.

